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Into the Mind




I’ve never written about my stammer before.  For twenty-five years or so, I didn’t even talk about it.

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This was not because I couldn’t.  As stammers go, mine is not particularly severe.  I can say my own name pretty easily, but the ‘six’ towards the end of my phone number is a challenge, as is the name of my road.  The reason I never mentioned my stammer, and changed the subject if anyone else did, was simply that I didn’t want it to be there, and so tried to hide it.


I do remember fluent speech.  At the age of four I was at the precocious end of chatty, and my parents would even show off my ability to name things aloud.  Then at some point around that time there was a…something.  I know it wasn’t anything big or serious, and I don’t know exactly what it was, but from that point on my speech stopped working properly.


To loathe a seemingly unalterable aspect of oneself is not much fun.  I would spend long periods behind my motorbike helmet, shielded by engine noise, trying to spit and push out difficult words, but the harder I tried the worse it got.


I don’t know what it was about turning 30, but I signed up for a course at CityLit.  I thought a group would help, as battling my stammer on my own clearly didn’t.

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Our therapists were Rachel, Jan and Carolyn – one liquid, one affricative and one plosive, almost as if they had named themselves for the sake of the course.  They listened with patience and taught us fluent-speech techniques, as well as other, more psychological arts.  These included disclosure (being ‘out’ about stammering), and non-avoidance (don’t order a ham sandwich when you want a cheese one just because you can’t say ‘cheese’).  There was also ‘voluntary stammering’, by which one stammers calmly and on purpose, as a means of desensitisation.

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The main thing I took from all this was that the stammer is a paradoxical beast.  When I stopped trying to hide it, tension drained and it went away.  I also learned to speak to myself only as I would to another person – no shouting, belittling or calling names.  This was a revelation; it turned out that I had been verbally abusing myself for years.

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Unfortunately though, my fluency didn’t last.  I didn’t do much of the long-term homework we were set, and they did warn us, but about the only thing that has been with me as long as stammering is a powerful dislike of homework. Dismayed, I also found myself wanting to understand my stammer better – why it visited me so forcefully sometimes, yet at other times left me alone.

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Palace Hypnotherapy was recommended by a friend.  I was, and still am, having plain old psychotherapy too, and that gave me an insight which I brought to my first session: when I express my emotions, I speak more fluently.  This seemed to make sense to hypnotherapist Philip, and we had a good chat about behavioural psychology as applied to me, in particular the idea of emotional disinhibition.  And while everybody’s stammer is different, I did wonder if “I love you” or “I hate this” might be, physically speaking, quite easy things to say.  People who stammer don’t stammer when they sing and, unless I have this wrong, when they swear.  Unfiltered expression gets through.


Philip sat me in a comfortable chair and asked me to imagine a staircase, and become more relaxed with each step down I took.   At the bottom of the stairs I imagined a situation we had discussed – a recent party, at which my stammer had been an uninvited guest.  In this version, though, he suggested alternatives: ways not just of speaking, but of thinking and being as well.  The essential message was that I will say what I feel, and that what I feel is worth listening to.

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It felt like something melting – the same release brought by being open about my stammer, but set somewhere deeper – and it has lasted.  The night before my wedding this year I listened to the mp3 Philip gave me, and the next day delivered a pretty fluent groom’s speech.  I still have a stammer, and always will, but understanding what it is trying to say when it stops me from saying anything has equipped me for difficult moments.

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And the strange corollary of all this is that when one understands a thing then hating it becomes much harder.  I cannot (excuse the pun) speak for you, but when I stammer it tends to be because I am rushing, or anxious, or not saying what I truly feel or want.  I have come to think of my stammer as a strange, un-purchased pet – a panicky familiar that yowls and spits and gets in the way, but which has been with me for a very long time and in its shivery, paranoid way does have my best interests at heart.  The stammer is a paradoxical beast, and its final paradox may be that if somebody were to take mine away – put it in a cage and cart it off – I sometimes wonder whether I wouldn’t feel lessened, and miss it.

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The original publication of this article is no longer available

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©2022 Josh Raymond.

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